Gambling in California: A Full Breakdown

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Learn about gambling in California

Online Poker California Laws

Outside of the states where online poker is fully regulated, the law in regards to Californian online poker sites and gambling, in general, is among the most liberal in the US. This then is only good news for gamblers of other states as California is only a few steps behind being fully legalized.

Players from California are still able to sign up to poker sites situated abroad while they wait for legislation to pass. They can enjoy the same full online poker experience as anyone else on some of the most reputable platforms in the world.

You can get started with a handful of play-tested offshore card rooms we have shortlisted for you.

Best Online Poker Sites for California

America’s Top Rated
1

BetOnline.ag

4.9 / 5.0
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Payout Speed 1-2 Days
Exclusive Bonus 100% up to $1000
Secure, Fast Deposit Options
2

Ignition Poker

4.7 / 5.0
Secure, Fast Deposit Options
Exclusive Bonus 150% up to $1500
3

Americas Cardroom

4.5 / 5.0
Secure, Fast Deposit Options
Exclusive Bonus 100% up to $1000
4

Intertops Poker

4.5 / 5.0
Secure, Fast Deposit Options
Exclusive Bonus 200% up to $1000
5

Bovada

4.4 / 5.0
Secure, Fast Deposit Options
Exclusive Bonus 100% up to $500
6

Juicy Stakes

4.4 / 5.0
Secure, Fast Deposit Options
Exclusive Bonus 200% up to $1000
7

Sportsbetting.ag

4.3 / 5.0
Secure, Fast Deposit Options
Exclusive Bonus 100% up to $2500

California Gambling Laws

On the whole, Californians take a very laid-back approach to gambling. This is emphasized by the state’s very lenient penalties for gambling offenders. As a first-time offender, you’ll normally only be issued with a low-grade misdemeanor charge, that is not too dissimilar to a traffic ticket.

The whole legal attitude towards gambling in California suggests a very hands-off approach. This comes as a result of the legalization of the majority of gambling across the board, and very light penalties for offenses related to gambling. There are many offshore online poker sites as reported on Top10PokerSites.net for California citizens to play on.

You can easily hop on one of the recommended cardrooms that draw fair cash games traffic and tournaments with big prize pools all throughout the week and on weekends.

Meanwhile, if you are interested in what games are pursued more strictly, the only real restrictions when it comes to gambling in the Golden State are some existing laws against certain games, such as Roulette and Twenty-one.

The legal context for online poker in California hasn’t changed much. At the end of 2018 poker in California hasn’t made much progress despite the efforts of previous years. The state still remains an interesting place and the prospect for a fully-legalized online industry is tempting, but there are a few things to consider as well:

  • California’s population is both a blessing and a curse
  • Tribes continue to be divided over online poker
  • PokerStars has been dubbed a bad actor
  • Support and opposition for the segment are equal
  • Tribes are no longer willing to invest in a potentially low-paying segment
  • There’s no strong group willing to garner political support
Did you know? Generally speaking, gambling laws in the state of California are relaxed compared to majority of the country. First time offenders usually walk away with a slap on the wrist. It would take at least 3 offenses before felony comes into the picture, which in many other states, only takes 1 offense to lead to a felony conviction.

Examining each individual point takes a little while, but it’s well worth the time as it helps us understand what the current problems of California’s online poker industry to-be are.

California’s Gambling at a Glance
Casinos Tribal
Card rooms Poker,table games
Sports betting No
Horse race betting Online betting allowed
Online poker No (recreational games allowed)
Online casinos No (recreational games allowed)
Legal gambling age 18 or 21 (depending on the casino)

The state’s 40 million people are both a blessing and a curse in disguise. Even though there is a lot of support for the industry, and the population harbors the potential of creating the most vibrant poker community, perhaps, worldwide, there’s one small snag:

California State Flag
California
US State, abbreviated “CA
Not regulated
  • Population: 39.14 million
  • Legal Online Poker Age: 21
  • Legal Poker Room Age: 18
  • Capital: Sacramento
  • Governor: Jerry Brown

Political interests and tribal operators…

To become a reality, online poker businesses would have to appease dozens of tribal-owned card rooms, to speak nothing of the racing tracks. There’re just too many people to be mollycoddled all at once.

Speaking of potential issues, tribal operators are now quite undecided whether they want to embrace a segment that promises to guarantee little in the way of profit for them. There are two sides to blame.

According to former California Gaming Control Commission member Richard Schuetz, who’s also a supporter of the PokerStars coalition, tribes are to blame for the limbo in which online poker is stuck:

“Moreover, the tribes have no interest in sharing with the tracks or card rooms, and they feel a strong animosity toward the card rooms, in particular. The point is, they killed it.”

On the other end of the spectrum, there have been people like Pechanga.net editor Victor Rocha who has perpetuated the opinion of tribes and some politicians that PokerStars has been the main culprit because of the company’s cupidity and desire to turn a profit as “bad actors”.

Mr. Rocha’s even ventured to suggest that the tepid results in places like New Jersey, despite the shared liquidity scheme between Nevada, Delaware and the Garden State, haven proven that the tribes have been right to oppose online poker.

Poker Hand and Cards
(Credit: Jason Mecier)

Current State of Affairs

Online poker in 2019 has reached an impasse. With both the Pechanga and PokerStars coalitions unwilling to budge, this bottle-neck benefits the tribes the most, as they are loath to let any other business claw a share of the market (even if the tribes don’t technically believe that poker can bring great financial benefits).

The static situation has also quelled some of the appetite for a legal online poker in the state, serving as a wake-up call that such discussions must be taken off the drawing board and put into execution quickly or they risk being buried in lethargy.

Besides, the latest saga around the Department of Justice’s revised Opinion on the Wire Act is definitely no point in favor of any card room backer.

Where to Play Online Poker in California?

California presently offers over 100 card rooms where you can play poker legally. Land-based casinos and card rooms are predominantly owned by tribes, although there are still quite a few third-party operators using player-banked settings to skirt regulations. The tribes have caught up and they are out for blood.

Back to the question at hand, though, playing online poker in California is possible. You will need to just make sure to check a few things first:

  • Find a reliable offshore card room
  • Read players opinions first
  • Make sure no legal complications may arise
  • Check the speed of deposits and withdrawals
  • Play carefully and without over-committing

Best California Online Poker Sites

The offshore operators are indeed your best bet when it comes to playing online. Conversely, Nevada can be a close trip away and a weekend getaway to the Silver State is never a bad idea if you want to play for bigger stakes.

Meanwhile, there are a handful of operators that you can play on online, and which have established themselves as viable options:

Keep in mind that they are still considered “bad actors”, and while the law won’t go after you for participating in such card rooms, the operators of such websites may carry legal consequences.

Offshore Poker, Just too Big to Ignore in California

Despite the fraught local context for online poker in CA, offshore card rooms are very much an option. While we do recommend you a rather cautious approach to these places, on occasion, you can find quite a few good ones that would allow you to join a network with decent pay-out options.

It helps to keep in mind, however, that most payouts can take slightly longer to complete, as offshore websites will usually face challenges pertaining to the UIEGA legislation, which bars financial institutions from accepting and facilitating payments to and from gambling businesses online.

CA Poker Rooms

Even if online poker is not exactly lawmakers’ favorite topic of discussion, CA still has a variety of land-based properties allowing it to support a healthy gaming network across the state. There are multiple card rooms that will welcome you to a spirited game of poker, but there have also been some complications with player-banked games in the state.

California Live Poker Rooms

Tribes have been ticked at the fact that certain private operators have been circumnavigating existing legislation to allow themselves a chance to host poker games. As per the current legal context, it’s mostly tribal operators that can offer land-based poker in earnest. By assigning player bankers, though, other card rooms have been able to give themselves some leeway. The tribes are now suing.

A Brief History of Legalizing Poker in California (2015-2019)

Online poker in 2019 still remains a thorny issue for California. The divide between Pechanga and PokerStars has left its scar on the state and pushing towards legalization is currently in a bottleneck. Before the current impasse, though, there have been several efforts to introduce and legalize the online poker industry in the state.

2015

2015 was a particularly eventful year of poker. A total of four bills were introduced in a bid to legalize the industry, including:

  • Assemblyman Mike Gatto’s AB 9
  • Assemblyman Reggie Jones-Sawyer’s AB 167
  • Assemblyman Adam Gray’s AB 431
  • State Senator Isadore Hall III’s SB 267

Nothing came out of these bills as they were mothballed and petered out by 2016.

2016

In 2016, we saw significant progress with AB 2836 introduced by Adam Gray gaining traction to the point where it passed a committee vote. However, tribes were unhappy with a provision which gave PokerStars a pass.

The tribes of Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians and Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians firmly opposed any excuse for PokerStars to be admitted as a full-blown actor in the state and thus the progress of the bill stopped with the Assembly later that year.

2017

Another year came and Assembly member Reginald Jones-Sawyer decided it was time to act. Mr. Jones-Sawyer introduced AB 1677 giving tribes exclusive rights over online poker. Licensing fees were quite substantial though, at $12.5 million per license. Though there was no real reason to oppose the Bill, AB 1677 never budged much and was ultimately shelved.

2018

In 2018, we saw no developments. It had been 10 years without a resolution on the issue, making even the supporters of online poker rather skeptic about the game’s prospects in California. It’s in this tepid legal context that we begin 2019.

CA’s Famed Poker Players

As one of the most populous states where poker is a favorite, even if clandestine pastime, California has given the world its own fair share of top-notch professional players. Chris “Jesus” Ferguson was one of the earliest high-profile players in the state who also showed a flair for learning and science.

While playing poker, he also secured himself a PhD in Computer Science, a handy scientific background that later allowed him to develop Full Tilt Poker. Ferguson has fetched himself quite a few distinctions and securing himself $1.5 million during the 2000 WSOP Main Event.

Chris Ferguson Poker Player Stats

Tribes have been ticked at the fact that certain private operators have been circumnavigating existing legislation to allow themselves a chance to host poker games. As per the current legal context, it’s mostly tribal operators that can offer land-based poker in earnest. By assigning player bankers, though, other card rooms have been able to give themselves some leeway. The tribes are now suing.

A Brief History of Legalizing Poker in California (2015-2019)

Online poker in 2019 still remains a thorny issue for California. The divide between Pechanga and PokerStars has left its scar on the state and pushing towards legalization is currently in a bottleneck. Before the current impasse, though, there have been several efforts to introduce and legalize the online poker industry in the state.

2015

2015 was a particularly eventful year of poker. A total of four bills were introduced in a bid to legalize the industry, including:

  • Assemblyman Mike Gatto’s AB 9
  • Assemblyman Reggie Jones-Sawyer’s AB 167
  • Assemblyman Adam Gray’s AB 431
  • State Senator Isadore Hall III’s SB 267

Nothing came out of these bills as they were mothballed and petered out by 2016.

2016

In 2016, we saw significant progress with AB 2836 introduced by Adam Gray gaining traction to the point where it passed a committee vote. However, tribes were unhappy with a provision which gave PokerStars a pass.

The tribes of Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians and Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians firmly opposed any excuse for PokerStars to be admitted as a full-blown actor in the state and thus the progress of the bill stopped with the Assembly later that year.

2017

Another year came and Assembly member Reginald Jones-Sawyer decided it was time to act. Mr. Jones-Sawyer introduced AB 1677 giving tribes exclusive rights over online poker. Licensing fees were quite substantial though, at $12.5 million per license. Though there was no real reason to oppose the Bill, AB 1677 never budged much and was ultimately shelved.

2018

In 2018, we saw no developments. It had been 10 years without a resolution on the issue, making even the supporters of online poker rather skeptic about the game’s prospects in California. It’s in this tepid legal context that we begin 2019.

CA’s Famed Poker Players

As one of the most populous states where poker is a favorite, even if clandestine pastime, California has given the world its own fair share of top-notch professional players. Chris “Jesus” Ferguson was one of the earliest high-profile players in the state who also showed a flair for learning and science.

While playing poker, he also secured himself a PhD in Computer Science, a handy scientific background that later allowed him to develop Full Tilt Poker. Ferguson has fetched himself quite a few distinctions and securing himself $1.5 million during the 2000 WSOP Main Event.

Keep in Mind We are not legal professionals so be sure to educate yourself on responsible gambling and consult a lawyer where necessary in applicable matters, using this page only as an opinionated guide.

Common Questions

What is the legal gambling age in California?

If you want to visit a land-based casino in California you need to be 18. Some gambling avenues though have adjusted this threshold to 19 and 21, depending on the property you are attending.

Can I play 888Poker in California?

888 Poker is not available in California. However, you can still play online poker in offshore card rooms, which is technically not against the law. If California successfully legalize the industry, 888 Poker can be one of the operators to enter the state.

Is Bovada poker legal in California?

Bovada is among the accessible offshore card rooms in California. You can play online poker on the website. Bovada offers over $4 million GTD and over 130 events. The company recently developed a full-blown downloadable poker client.

Is Global Poker legal in California?

Global Poker has an interesting approach to making itself available to Californian players by using sweep stakes. The dual currency system allows Global Poker to offer legitimate poker options to US players as a whole.

Adam, our resident poker guru, has extensive knowledge on both sides of the table. When he’s not playing on US poker sites, you will find him busy revising strategies to give him an edge over his opponents. He is also a firm believer that poker allows individuals to grow intellectually. And so, he has decided to put a significant effort in helping others catch themselves up and meet the highest standards of poker. A bit of a dab hand himself, Adam is active in several real money cardrooms, which he frequents not only for the sake of a review but also to test strategies.